Personal profile
Research interests
My research focuses on the construction of precise chronologies for archaeological sites, environmental records, and aspects of material culture. I combine disparate strands of evidence – stratigraphy, typology, seriation, biological relationships, lithology, radiocarbon dates, coin dates, and many others – in formal, Bayesian statistical models.
Chronology is fundamental to our understanding of the past. In the words of Claude Lévi-Strauss (1966, 258) in The Savage Mind, ‘there is no history without dates’. Fundamentally, the aim of my research is to rescue archaeology from the mire of fuzzy chronology to which visual inspection of calibrated radiocarbon dates consigns us, and to reclaim ‘time of the middling sort’ for our narratives of the past.
Archaeology is good at the long-term, indeed it has carved a niche within the academy as the discipline with a long reach back into time. Archaeology is also good at the short-term, at the few hours one afternoon when a person in the past sat by a fire and knapped out a flint tool. What Bayesian statistics give us is the human time in the middle – generations, lifetimes, ‘that time that granny told me about when she was a girl’ – and the ability to create narratives of people in the past.
I am currently actively involved in a number of major international research progammes:
- Çatalhöyük Research Project, Turkey (http://catalhoyuk.com/)
- International Radiocarbon Calibration (https://www.intcal.org/)
- Seascapes: tracing the emergence and spread of maritime networks in the Central and Western Mediterranean in the 3rd millennium BC (Seascapes (University of Bristol))
Research Groups and Themes
- Cultural Work
- Chronologies
- Radiocarbon
- Social geography
- Networks
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Research output
- 12 Article (Academic Journal)
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First multi-individual Neanderthal mitogenomes from north of the Carpathians
Picin, A., Hajdinjak, M., Nowaczewska, W., Blaauw, M., Bayliss, A., Fewlass, H., Heaton, T. J., Reimer, P. J., Southon, J. R., van der Plicht, J., Wacker, L., Oxilia, G., Sorrentino, R., Vazzana, A., Piccirilli, E., Benazzi, S., Binkowski, M., Dąbrowski, P., Marciszak, A. & Socha, P. & 7 others, , 20 Apr 2026, (E-pub ahead of print) In: Current Biology. 36, 9, p. 2442-2453.e7 12 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article (Academic Journal) › peer-review
Open Access -
Paired 14C measurements on European and North American oak from Historic Buildings in England
Bayliss, A., Crone, A., Dee, M., Gaydarska, B., Tyers, C. & Wacker, L., 1 Jan 2026, In: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms. 570, 7 p., 165919.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article (Academic Journal) › peer-review
Open Access -
Vehicles of change: two exceptional deposits of destroyed chariots or wagons from Late Iron Age Britain
Adams, S. A., Armstrong, J., Bayliss, A., Moore, T. & Williams, E. C., 1 Jun 2026, In: Antiquity. 100, 411, p. 673-693 21 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article (Academic Journal) › peer-review
Open Access