Personal profile
Research interests
I am a physical volcanologist with broad interest in environmental hazard, risk and resilience. My physical science background is in fluid dynamics and volcanic processes, including fundamental processes of explosive volcanic eruptions, and multiphase environmental flows including volcanic ash transport, and dynamics of suspensions and granular flows. My main career focus has been the prediction of volcanic hazards and their impacts, including volcanic ash transport, lahars and landslides, volcanic gases and crater lakes. I now work across disciplines to integrate hazard assessment with social and physical vulnerability, risk management structures and community engagement, with social scientists, engineers, mathematicians and statisticians. A current focus is cascading hazard impacts including volcanic ash impacts on agricultural communities and infrastructure, and hydrometeorological hazards including lahars and sediment-charged floods, working in collaboration with academic social scientists, community artists and in-country hazard prediction and risk management agencies.
My ongoing and recent multidisciplinary projects include ‘Strengthening Resilience in Volcanic Areas’ (STREVA; NERC-ESRC NE/J019984/1) for which I am Bristol Principal Investigator, leader of the hazard assessment workpackage and country contact with Ecuador, ‘Crossing Borders and Costing Livelihoods; The Unbearable Heaviness of Volcanic Ash’, NERC International Opportunities Fund, NE/M017621/1 (Co-Investigator) and ‘Harnessing 'citizen science' to reinforce resilience to environmental disasters: creating an evidence base and community of practice' NE/P016014/1 NERC/ESRC/AHRC 'Bulding Resilience' GCRF funding (Co-Investigator). Core elements of these projects have been the development of freely-available hazard assessment tools for volcanic plumes (plumerise.bristol.ac.uk) and lahar hazard (laharflow.bristol.ac.uk) and in-country workshops with communities and stakeholders. In a development context I have ongoing research collaborations with Colombia, Ecuador, St Vincent and the Grenadines, and China, and developing relationships in Peru and DPRK.
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Research output
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Evaluating the effect of digital elevation model resolution in lahar hazard simulations: insights from the 1877 Cotopaxi scenario, Ecuador
Vasconez Paredes, F. J., Phillips, J. C., Andrade, D. & Woodhouse, M. J., 25 Jun 2025, In: Frontiers in Earth Science. 13, 1611579.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article (Academic Journal) › peer-review
Open Access1 Citation (Scopus) -
Incorporating Eruption Source Parameter and Meteorological Variability in the Generation of Probabilistic Volcanic Ash Hazard Forecasts
Williams, S. L., Beckett, F., Leadbetter, S. J., Phillips, J. C., Lee, A. W. L. & Woodhouse, M. J., 16 Mar 2025, In: Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 130, 5, 35 p., e2024JD042280.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article (Academic Journal) › peer-review
Open Access1 Citation (Scopus) -
Reflexivity and interdisciplinarity: the reflexive journey of an interdisciplinary research team in disaster risk reduction
Forino, G., Barclay, J., Armijos, M. T., Phillips, J., Córdova, M., Sevilla, E., Filippi, M. E. & al., E., 9 Apr 2025, In: Disaster Prevention and Management . 34, 2, 17 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article (Academic Journal) › peer-review
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Quantitative Lahar Risk Assessment under changing Land Use and Climate Scenarios
Phillips, J. C. (Principal Investigator)
15/11/18 → 31/03/22
Project: Research
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Velocity controls on erosion in pyroclastic density currents
Cawkill, A. E. (Principal Investigator), Rowley, P. (Co-Investigator), Dowey, N. (Co-Investigator), Williams, R. (Co-Investigator), Phillips, J. C. (Co-Investigator) & Walding, N. (Co-Investigator)
15/09/25 → 14/09/26
Project: Research
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LAHAR-MM: An integrated approach to LAhar Hazard Assessment and eaRly warning using geophysical Monitoring and numerical Modelling
Phillips, J. C. (Principal Investigator)
16/02/25 → 15/02/28
Project: Research
Datasets
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Universal rainfall loggers gekk0-r
Arestegui, M. (Contributor), Phillips, J. C. (Contributor), Cisneros, A. (Contributor) & Swayne Encalada, K. (Creator), Mendeley Data, 2023
DOI: 10.17632/h5ww5txhch.1, https://data.mendeley.com/datasets/h5ww5txhch
Dataset
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gekk0-r
Arestegui, M. (Contributor), Phillips, J. C. (Contributor), Cisneros, A. (Contributor) & Swayne Encalada, K. (Creator), Mendeley Data, 2023
DOI: 10.17632/ffpj4dn8nk.1, https://data.mendeley.com/datasets/ffpj4dn8nk
Dataset
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Dataset and Software: Heat Transfer in Pyroclastic Density Current - Ice Interactions: Insights from Experimental and Numerical Simulations
Vale, A. B. (Creator), Jenkins, L. T. (Creator), Phillips, J. C. (Creator), Rust, A. (Creator), Hogg, A. J. (Creator), Kilgour, G. (Creator) & Seward, A. (Creator), Zenodo, 2023
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8278922, https://zenodo.org/record/8278922
Dataset
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Remote training session on the LaharFlow model
Woodhouse, M. J. (Speaker) & Phillips, J. (Contributor)
15 Feb 2019Activity: Talk or presentation types › Stakeholder engagement
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Remote training session on the LaharFlow model
Woodhouse, M. J. (Speaker) & Phillips, J. (Contributor)
2 Aug 2018Activity: Talk or presentation types › Stakeholder engagement
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Remote training session on the LaharFlow model
Woodhouse, M. J. (Speaker) & Phillips, J. (Contributor)
2 May 2017Activity: Talk or presentation types › Stakeholder engagement