Projects per year
Personal profile
Research interests
Specialises in the history of colonialism, and in particular of the British empire and its relations with China and the history of Shanghai (1843-1950s), and modern Chinese history. My most recent book is China Bound: John Swire & Sons and its World, a history of the British company John Swire & Sons in the context of, and as a case study in, nineteenth and century globalization as experienced by and shaped by some of the actors involved. My previous book, Out of China: How the Chinese ended the era of Western Domination (Allen Lane, and Harvard University Press, 2017), was shortlisted for the 2018 Wolfson Prize for History. This is available as a Penguin Books paperback in the UK. I am interested, too, in experimenting with how we tell such histories, and in thinking about what stories we tell, and have been collaborating with colleagues in a 'Creative Histories' initiative. For more on which see our new article in History Workshop Journal.
My earlier work includes Britain in China (1999), and three books published by Allen Lane/Penguin: Empire Made Me: An Englishman adrift in Shanghai (2003), The Scramble for China: Foreign Devils in the Qing Empire, 1832-1914 (2011) and Getting Stuck in for Shanghai: Putting the Kibosh on the Kaiser from the Bund (Penguin, 2014). My interest in the world of British colonialism more broadly underpins a volume in the Oxford History of the British Empire companion series that I edited on British communities across the worlds of formal and informal empire. I am also interested in cemeteries and photographs (and the lives they live), clipper ships, lighthouses and meteorology in China, giants and circuses. Other recent books include a volume co-edited with Jonathan J. Howlett, University of York: Britain and China, 1840-1970: Empire, Finance, and War, and with Isabella Jackson, Trinity College Dublin: Treaty Ports in Modern China: Law, Land & Power.
I co-direct the Hong Kong Kong History Centre, and led the 2006-21 Historical Photographs of China digitisation initiative. I also formely ran an AHRC-funded project on the history of the Chinese Maritime Customs Service, was Director and Co-Director of the British Inter-university China Centre, a Co-Director of the AHRC-funded REACT Knowledge Exchange Hub, and led an ESRC-funded project, 'Colonialism in comparative perspective: Tianjin under nine flags' (2008-11).
Blog: http://robertbickers.net Twitter: @bickers Facebook: /scrambleforchina
Teaching and supervision
I welcome proposals in any area of modern Chinese and East Asian history, in most areas of colonial history, but particularly in the history of Sino-Western relations and the treaty port world: foreign society, politics or culture in China, its rise and its fall and its legacies. I would like to see projects that aim to make use of the visual archives held in Historical Photographs of China, and I would also be interested in creative approaches to history more broadly.
Do please contact me informally by email in the first instance. Let me have an outline of what you want to do, and why it needs to be done, a cv, an indication of why you want to undertake postgraduate work, and of how you would intend to fund it. The best formal application is one that has been discussed and developed beforehand, and will include a reasonably detailed proposal (say 3-4 pages outlining the key research question, state of the field, sources, and potential structure). All projects evolve as we work on them, of course: it would not be research otherwise.
I am interested in supervising across a range of areas related to my research both in terms of region, theme, and method. Amongst PhD students supervised in the past are those now holding posts at: Bristol, Exeter, York, Hong Kong Baptist, Hull, Shanghai Jiaotong, and Macau universities, as well as the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing, and Trinity College Dublin. Recent students include:
- Dr Vivian Kong, 'Multiracial Britons: Britishness, Diasporas, and Cosmopolitanism in Interwar Hong Long'
- Dr Catherine Chan, 'Empire Drifters: The Macanese in British Hong Kong, 1841-1941'
- Dr Philip Burnett, ‘Music and mission: a case study of the Anglican-Xhosa missions of the Eastern Cape, 1855-1880’
- Dr Katon Kai Chun Lee · 'Suit Up: Western Fashion, Chinese Society And Cosmopolitanism In Colonial Hong Kong, 1910-1980’
- Dr Sarah Pearson, 'Making Britain In Empire: John Shore, Nation And Race In The Eighteenth-Century East India Company World'
- Dr Thomas Larkin, '“Truly I am Changed”: American traders in nineteenth-century Hong Kong'
- Dr Chris Wemyss, 'Britons Abroad: Navigating Imperialism In Late Colonial Hong Kong, 1980-2000'
- Dr Xiao Liu, 'Meteorology and Politics in Republican China, 1912-1949’
- Dr Jiayi Tao, 'International Humanitarianism, Nationalism and Development: The United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration in China, 1943-1948’
- Dr Gemma O’Neill, 'A new way of life: The emergence of political identity and consciousness in Hong Kong, 1945-1979’
My current students include:
- Alex Monro, 'The formation of Chinese Communists in France in the 1920s’
- Wai Li Chu, 'The Cold War and Sino-British negotiations over Hong Kong’s future, 1979-1984'
- Ignatius Rao, 'Catholic and nationalist: the Shanghai Catholic Elites in Republican China, 1920-1937'
- Sijie Ren, 'Science and the state in the Peopl's Republic of China, 1950s-60s'
- Le Tian, 'Cross-Cultural Trade: Commercial Credit between the English East India Company (EIC) and Local Merchants in Canton, 18-19th Century'
- Xiong Yuqi, 'The Development Of Music Culture Of Jewish Discrete Ethnic Groups'
- Ruan, Ting, ‘Coastal Lighting and Early Globalisation in China (c. 1860-1914)’, PhD, 2020-
- Jackson, Fiona, ‘Anglo-Soviet Cultural Diplomacy and Music’, PhD, 2020-
- Chan, Phyllis, ‘In Search of the Anglo-Chinese: Transience and Nationality in Hong Kong, c.1880-1960’, PhD, 2021-
- Cheung, Alex Ka Lok, ‘Sanitary Improvement, Property Speculation and Chinese Tenement Houses in Colonial Hong Kong, c. 1894-1941’, PhD, 2021-
- Guo, Xinyu, PhD, ‘The influence of Christian hymns on Chinese choral music in the early twentieth century’, 2021-
- Lung, Lamia, ‘Transnational families and immigration to the UK from Hong Kong’, PhD, 2021-
- He, Naomi, ‘Insurance industry in modern China’, PhD, 2021-
Keywords
- Brigstowe
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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HKHC: Hong Kong History Centre 香港史研究中心
Bickers, R., Kong, V., Yep, R., Larkin, T. M., Cheung, A., Chan, P., Lung, L. T. M., Chu, W. L., Iu, R., Leung, T., Elsworth, J. C., O'Neill, G. K., Lopes, H. F. S., Carroll, J., Richard, J. C., Chung, Y., Korea, M., Lee, K., Chan, C. S. & Wemyss, C.
1/09/22 → 31/08/27
Project: Research
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Hong Kong History Project: Rethinking a City's History
Bickers, R., Chan, C. S., Chu, W. L., Kong, V., Larkin, T. M., Lee, K., O'Neill, G. K., Wemyss, C., England, V. & Abe, K.
1/01/15 → …
Project: Research
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MAPHIS: MAPHIS: Mapping History—What Historical Maps Can Tell Us About Urban Development
Zylberberg, Y., Zelenka, N. R. & Bickers, R.
1/01/20 → 31/07/20
Project: Research
Research output
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The Scramble for China: Foreign devils in the Qing empire, 1832-1914
Bickers, RA., 2011, Allen Lane. 496 p.Research output: Book/Report › Authored book
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Empire Made Me: An Englishman Adrift in Shanghai
Bickers, RA., 2003, Columbia University. 410 p.Research output: Book/Report › Authored book
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Britain in China: community, culture and colonialism, 1900-1949
Bickers, RA., 1999, xii ed. Manchester University Press. 276 p.Research output: Book/Report › Authored book
Datasets
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Augustine Heard & Co. Networks and Travels
Bickers, R. (Creator) & Larkin, T. (Creator), University of Bristol, 5 Mar 2021
DOI: 10.5523/bris.3ha2mram1zes42od6loavw9r97, http://data.bris.ac.uk/data/dataset/3ha2mram1zes42od6loavw9r97
Dataset
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Second Historical Archives of China, Customs Service Archives, Catalogue
Bickers, R. (Creator) & project, H. O. T. C. M. C. (Contributor), University of Bristol, 7 Feb 2015
DOI: 10.5523/bris.gq7z7wh5b56w1i8n79j19k0h3, http://data.bris.ac.uk/data/dataset/gq7z7wh5b56w1i8n79j19k0h3
Dataset
Prizes
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Fellowship of the British Academy
Bickers, Robert (Recipient), 20 Jul 2023
Prize: Election to learned society
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Morris D. Forkosch Prize of the American Historical Association
Bickers, Robert (Recipient), 2004
Prize: Prizes, Medals, Awards and Grants
Activities
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Rosaria Franco
Robert Bickers (Host)
1 Jul 2024 → 31 Jul 2024Activity: Hosting a visitor types › Hosting an academic visitor
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HKHC & HKIHSS Conference 2024: Journeys
Vivian Kong (Keynote/plenary speaker), Robert Bickers (Speaker), Ray Yep (Organiser), Yiuwa Chung (Organiser), Allan Pang (Speaker), Alex Cheung (Speaker), Kelvin Chan (Speaker), Tracy Leung (Speaker) & Ryan Iu (Speaker)
20 Jun 2024 → 21 Jun 2024Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in conference
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Invited talk at Università degli Studi di Cagliari for research project on 'British imperialism and local Agency in Asia and Africa'
Robert Bickers (Participant)
17 May 2024Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Invited talk
Thesis
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Changing British attitudes to China and the Chinese, 1928-1931
Author: Bickers, R. A., 1 Dec 1992Student thesis: Doctoral Thesis › Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)