Abstract
Incontinentia pigmenti (IP) is not generally recognized as a cause of neonatal encephalopathy. A full-term infant developed a rash and encephalopathy with lesions in the basal ganglia and periventricular white matter 3 days after a normal delivery. Typical skin changes of IP were confirmed by histology and mutation analysis of the NFκB essential modulator (NEMO) gene.
Conclusion: The mechanism of brain injury appears to be increased apoptosis after inflammation and this condition should be included in differential diagnosis of neonatal encephalopathy if skin lesions are present.
| Translated title of the contribution | A genetic cause for neonatal encephalopathy: incontinentia pigmenti with NEMO mutation |
|---|---|
| Original language | English |
| Pages (from-to) | 379 - 381 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| Journal | Acta Paediatrica |
| Volume | 97 (3) |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Mar 2008 |