Abstract
The directional dispersion of multipath energy arriving at the receiver is an important quantity, as increasing it leads to lower correlation between spatial diversity elements. The ‘RMS angular spread’ metric, commonly used to measure this, is
only applicable for relatively small angles in the 2-D plane. The quantification of the 3-D directional spread is not straighforward, and must be justified analytically by showing its relation to spatial selectivity, and hence spatial correlation. In this paper, an analysis of the second order moments of spatial fading has been used to define a spatial covariance matrix, which fully describes the second order moments of the directional energy distribution. An eigenvalue decomposition of this matrix has been used to propose a concise quantification of directional spread that is applicable for arbitrary distribution of multipath rays or clusters in 3-D directions. The effect of array orientation has also been investigated
Translated title of the contribution | A novel quantification of 3D directional spread from small-scale fading analysis |
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Original language | English |
Title of host publication | International Conference on Communications (ICC), Istanbul, Turkey |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) |
Pages | 1699 - 1704 |
Number of pages | 6 |
ISBN (Print) | 1424403553 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2006 |
Event | International Conference on Communications (ICC) - Istanbul, Turkey Duration: 1 Jun 2006 → … |
Conference
Conference | International Conference on Communications (ICC) |
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Country/Territory | Turkey |
City | Istanbul |
Period | 1/06/06 → … |
Bibliographical note
Conference Proceedings/Title of Journal: IEEE International Conference on Communications, 2006. ICC '06Rose publication type: Conference contribution
Additional information: With accompanying conference poster
Sponsorship: Arindam Pal would like to thank ORS UK and the University of Bristol for the postgraduate scholarship
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