Abstract
Temporary endeavours such as modern projects and programmes require new methodological
approaches, given the rate and repetition of their failure in the face of complexity.
Management scholars and practitioners can rely on an abundance of pivotal cases that have
shaped the 20th century. Described as the fulcrum of the 20th century, the Fall of France in
1940 at the hands of Nazi Germany provides a compelling and extreme case in which two
basic management mind-sets clashed. Although in many technical aspects superior, the
mighty French army failed to stop a German force which rather outsmarted than outgunned
their foe. Relying on a methodology of causal mapping and nominal group technique, this
paper provides a fresh insight into the importance of operational common sense in one of the
most puzzling military encounters and yet provides managers with a compelling proposition
to decentralise in complex environments typical of the 21st century.
Translated title of the contribution | Centralization in temporary organizations: The importance of operational common sense during the Fall of France 1940 |
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Original language | English |
Title of host publication | 11th EURAM Conference, Estonian Business School, Tallinn, Estonia |
Publication status | Published - 4 Jun 2011 |