Comprehending Brunei Darussalam’s vanishing claims in the South China Sea: China’s exertion of economic power and the influence of elite perception

Bama Andika Putra*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle (Academic Journal)peer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Under the lens of Neoclassical Realism, this article aims to comprehend the vanishing claims of Brunei in the South China Sea, by considering systemic stimuli and elite perceptions as major factors to the foreign policy decision. The results of this research indicate that; (1) The current Multipolar International system contributed to Brunei’s decision to secure BRI-related development investments and to advance the two-way trade between the countries, (2) The unified perception of Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, Brunei MOFA, and the Royal Brunei Navy to place more weight on the perception of alignment for future economic gains, therefore, side-lining their claims.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1858563
JournalCogent Social Sciences
Volume7
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 17 Dec 2020

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The author received no direct funding for this research. I would like to acknowledge my research assistant, Ari Putra Anugrah, that has dedicated the time to complete the data collection of the Brunei elite perceptions on the South China Sea dispute, as well as data analysis.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 The Author(s). This open access article is distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 license.

Keywords

  • Brunei
  • elite perception
  • multipolar system
  • neoclassical realism
  • South China Sea

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