Abstract
Recently we have shown that the thin spectrum associated with the process of spontaneous symmetry breaking will lead to a maximum coherence time for many‐particle solid state qubits. In this paper we will discuss how the general mechanism of dephasing caused by a thin spectrum can be applied to the case of BCS superconductors. We will find that the BCS superconducting state is a state of broken global U(1) symmetry, and that the thin spectrum associated with the breaking of this phase symmetry induces dephasing and decoherence within the fundamental timescale τ = 2πNℏ/kBT.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 332-336 |
| Journal | AIP Conference Proceedings |
| Volume | 918 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2007 |