Abstract
Objective: Current Head and Neck cancer (HNC) follow-up models are considered sub-optimal at detecting recurrences. We describe the development of a patient-initiated follow up (PIFU) trial intervention support package, to support HNC patients to engage in PIFU self-care behaviors.
Methods: An intervention mapping approach, informed by evidence synthesis, theory and stakeholder consultation, guided intervention development. Data sources included a patient survey (n=144), patient interviews (n=30), 7 workshops with patients (n=25) and caregivers (n=3) and 5 workshops with health professionals (n=21).
Results: The intervention (‘ACT now & check-it-out’) comprises an education and support session with a health professional and an app and/or a booklet for patients. The main targets for change in patient self-care behaviors were: assessing what is normal for them; regularly checking for symptom changes; prompt help-seeking for persistent/new symptoms; self-management of fear of recurrence; engaging with the intervention over time.
Conclusions: We have developed an evidence, person and theory-based intervention to support PIFU self-care behaviors in HNC patients.
Practice Implications: A trial is underway to assess the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of the intervention. If successful, this intervention could be adapted for patients with other cancers or diseases, which is important given the recent shift towards PIFU pathways.
Methods: An intervention mapping approach, informed by evidence synthesis, theory and stakeholder consultation, guided intervention development. Data sources included a patient survey (n=144), patient interviews (n=30), 7 workshops with patients (n=25) and caregivers (n=3) and 5 workshops with health professionals (n=21).
Results: The intervention (‘ACT now & check-it-out’) comprises an education and support session with a health professional and an app and/or a booklet for patients. The main targets for change in patient self-care behaviors were: assessing what is normal for them; regularly checking for symptom changes; prompt help-seeking for persistent/new symptoms; self-management of fear of recurrence; engaging with the intervention over time.
Conclusions: We have developed an evidence, person and theory-based intervention to support PIFU self-care behaviors in HNC patients.
Practice Implications: A trial is underway to assess the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of the intervention. If successful, this intervention could be adapted for patients with other cancers or diseases, which is important given the recent shift towards PIFU pathways.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 108033 |
Journal | Patient Education and Counseling |
Volume | 119 |
Early online date | 4 Nov 2023 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Feb 2024 |
Bibliographical note
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