Does the European Financial Stability Facility bail out sovereigns or banks? An event study

Balint L Horvath, Harry Huizinga

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticle (Academic Journal)peer-review

    16 Citations (Scopus)
    516 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    On May 9, 2010 euro zone countries announced the creation of the European Financial Stability Facility as a response to the sovereign debt crisis. This paper investigates the impact of this announcement on bank share prices, bank CDS spreads and sovereign CDS spreads. The main private beneficiaries were bank creditors, especially of banks heavily exposed to southern Europe and Ireland. Furthermore, countries with banking systems heavily exposed to southern Europe and Ireland benefited, as evidenced by lower sovereign CDS spreads. The combined gains of bank debt holders and shareholders exceed the increase in the value of their banks' sovereign debt exposures, suggesting that banks saw their contingent claim on the financial safety net increase in value.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)177-206
    Number of pages30
    JournalJournal of Money, Credit and Banking
    Volume47
    Issue number1
    Early online date23 Jan 2015
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2015

    Research Groups and Themes

    • AF Banking

    Keywords

    • G21
    • G28
    • H63
    • bailout
    • banking
    • CDS spreads
    • sovereign debt

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