Abstract
The presence of a very small amount of high molecular weight polymer significantly delays the pinch-off singularity of a drop of water falling from a faucet and leads to the formation of a long-lived cylindrical filament. In this Letter, we present experiments, numerical simulations, and theory which examines the pinch-off process in the presence of polymers. The numerical simulations are found to be in good agreement with experiment. As a test case, we establish the conditions under which a small bead remains on the filament; we find that the presence of a bead is due to the asymmetry induced by the self-similar pinch off of the droplet.
Translated title of the contribution | Droplet detachment and satellite bead formation in viscoelastic fluids |
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Original language | English |
Article number | Art. No. 164504 |
Journal | Physical Review Letters |
Volume | 95 (16) |
Publication status | Published - Oct 2005 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher: American Physical SocOther identifier: IDS Number: 973YL