Dynamics of the Morse Oscillator: Analytical Expressions for Trajectories, Action-Angle Variables, and Chaotic Dynamics

Vladimír Krajňák, Stephen Wiggins

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle (Academic Journal)peer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)
212 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

We consider the one degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian system defined by the Morse potential energy function (the "Morse oscillator"). We use the geometry of the level sets to construct explicit expressions for the trajectories as a function of time, their period for the bounded trajectories, and action-angle variables. We use these trajectories to prove sufficient conditions for chaotic dynamics, in the sense of Smale horseshoes, for the time-periodically perturbed Morse oscillator using a Melnikov type approach.
Original languageEnglish
Article number1950157
Number of pages10
JournalInternational Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos
Volume29
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2019

Keywords

  • chaos
  • Melnikov function
  • homoclinic orbit
  • action-angle variables
  • Morse oscillator

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