TY - JOUR
T1 - Electrochemical and theoretical investigation on the behavior of the Co2+ ion in three eutectic solvents
AU - Bezerra, Lucas Lima
AU - Oliveira, Francisco Gilvane Sampaio
AU - dos Santos, Luis Paulo Mourão
AU - de Sant'Ana, Hosiberto Batista
AU - Feitosa, Filipe Xavier
AU - Correia, Adriana Nunes
AU - Schwarzacher, Walther
AU - Marinho, Emmanuel Silva
AU - de Lima-Neto, Pedro
AU - Monteiro, Norberto de Kássio Vieira
N1 - Funding Information:
The authors thank the financial support given by the following Brazilian funding agencies: Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES), Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) and Fundação Cearense de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológica (FUNCAP). Pedro de Lima-Neto and Adriana N. Correia thank the financial support received from CNPq projects: 408626/2018-6, 304152/2018-8, Adriana N. Correia thanks the financial support received from CNPq projects: 305136/2018-6, 405596/2018-0. Lucas. L. Bezerra, Francisco G. S. Oliveira and Luis P. M. dos Santos thank CAPES for their scholarship. The authors are grateful to the Centro Nacional de Processamento de Alto Desempenho (CENAPAD) of the Federal University of Ceará (UFC) by computational resources offered.
Funding Information:
The authors thank the financial support given by the following Brazilian funding agencies: Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior ( CAPES ), Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico ( CNPq ) and Fundação Cearense de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológica ( FUNCAP ). Pedro de Lima-Neto and Adriana N. Correia thank the financial support received from CNPq projects: 408626/2018-6 , 304152/2018-8 , Adriana N. Correia thanks the financial support received from CNPq projects: 305136/2018-6 , 405596/2018-0 . Lucas. L. Bezerra, Francisco G. S. Oliveira and Luis P. M. dos Santos thank CAPES for their scholarship. The authors are grateful to the Centro Nacional de Processamento de Alto Desempenho (CENAPAD) of the Federal University of Ceará (UFC) by computational resources offered.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022
PY - 2022/5/1
Y1 - 2022/5/1
N2 - Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have many advantages, making them a promising alternative in replacing ionic liquids and organic solvents. Besides, DESs have received much prominence due to their diverse applications: Electrodeposition of metals, organic synthesis, gas adsorption, and biodiesel production. Therefore, this work analyzed the effect of the temperature increase (298 K–353 K) on the behavior of the Co2+ ions in three eutectic solvents through electrochemical techniques and computational simulations. From the electrochemical analysis realized, the increase in temperature caused a reduction in specific mass and an increase in the diffusion coefficient. Besides, the activation energy values were of 15.3, 29.9, and 55.2 kJ mol−1 for 1ChCl:2 EG, 1ChCl:2U, and 1ChCl:2G, respectively. The computational simulations indicate that the increased temperature effect caused the replacement of HBD molecules by anions chloride around Co2+ ions for the SDW1 and SDW3 systems between the temperatures of 298 K–353 K, except for the SDW2 system that the replaced occurred in the interval of 313 K–353 K. Besides, the increase of temperature occasioned the increase of strength for Co–Cl interaction and weakened the interactions between the Co2+ ions with the oxygen of HBD molecules.
AB - Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have many advantages, making them a promising alternative in replacing ionic liquids and organic solvents. Besides, DESs have received much prominence due to their diverse applications: Electrodeposition of metals, organic synthesis, gas adsorption, and biodiesel production. Therefore, this work analyzed the effect of the temperature increase (298 K–353 K) on the behavior of the Co2+ ions in three eutectic solvents through electrochemical techniques and computational simulations. From the electrochemical analysis realized, the increase in temperature caused a reduction in specific mass and an increase in the diffusion coefficient. Besides, the activation energy values were of 15.3, 29.9, and 55.2 kJ mol−1 for 1ChCl:2 EG, 1ChCl:2U, and 1ChCl:2G, respectively. The computational simulations indicate that the increased temperature effect caused the replacement of HBD molecules by anions chloride around Co2+ ions for the SDW1 and SDW3 systems between the temperatures of 298 K–353 K, except for the SDW2 system that the replaced occurred in the interval of 313 K–353 K. Besides, the increase of temperature occasioned the increase of strength for Co–Cl interaction and weakened the interactions between the Co2+ ions with the oxygen of HBD molecules.
KW - Cobalt
KW - Computational simulations
KW - Deep eutectic solvents
KW - Electrochemical techniques
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85123176958
U2 - 10.1016/j.jmgm.2022.108137
DO - 10.1016/j.jmgm.2022.108137
M3 - Article (Academic Journal)
C2 - 35078117
AN - SCOPUS:85123176958
SN - 1093-3263
VL - 112
JO - Journal of Molecular Graphics and Modelling
JF - Journal of Molecular Graphics and Modelling
M1 - 108137
ER -