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Experimental demonstration of free-space decoy-state quantum key distribution over 144 km

  • T Schmitt-Manderbach
  • , H Weier
  • , M Furst
  • , R Ursin
  • , F Tiefenbacher
  • , T Scheidl
  • , J Perdigues
  • , Z Sodnik
  • , C Kurtsiefer
  • , JG Rarity
  • , A Zeilinger
  • , H Weinfurter

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article (Academic Journal) › peer-review

732 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We report on the experimental implementation of a Bennett-Brassard 1984 (BB84) protocol type quantum key distribution over a 144 km free-space link using weak coherent laser pulses. Optimization of the link transmission was achieved with bidirectional active telescope tracking, and the security was ensured by employing decoy-state analysis. This enabled us to distribute a secure key at a rate of 12.8 bit/s at an attenuation of about 35 dB. Utilizing a simple transmitter setup and an optical ground station capable of tracking a spacecraft in low earth orbit, this outdoor experiment demonstrates the feasibility of global key distribution via satellites
Translated title of the contributionExperimental demonstration of free-space decoy-state quantum key distribution over 144 km
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)010504/1 - 010504/4
Number of pages4
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume98 (1)
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2007

Bibliographical note

Publisher: APS

Research Groups and Themes

  • QETLabs
  • Photonics and Quantum

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