Forced migration and the effects of an integration policy in post-WWII Germany

Oliver Falck*, Stephan Heblich, Susanne Link

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle (Academic Journal)peer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

After World War II, about 8 million ethnic Germans - so called expellees - were forced to leave their homelands and settle within the new borders of West Germany. Subsequently, a law (Federal Expellee Law) was introduced to foster their labor market integration. We evaluate this law by comparing the employment situation between expellees and groups of West Germans and GDR refugees over time. We define our comparison groups to uncover even small effects of the law. Still, we find no evidence that the law met its goal to foster the expellees' labor market integration.

Original languageEnglish
Article number18
Number of pages28
JournalBE Journal of Economic Analysis and Policy
Volume12
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2012

Keywords

  • Forced migration
  • Germany
  • Integration policy
  • Post-WWII

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