Abstract
The heme dioxygenase enzymes involved in tryptophan oxidation catalyse the first and rate-limiting step in the kynurenine pathway-the O 2-dependent oxidation of l-tryptophan to N-formylkynurenine. In the past 10 years, there have been substantial new developments, including new structural information, bacterial expression systems for a number of dioxygenases, contributions from computational chemistry, and emerging mechanistic data from site-directed mutagenesis. This review summarizes these recent contributions.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 33-51 |
Number of pages | 19 |
Journal | Advances in Inorganic Chemistry |
Volume | 64 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 5 Mar 2012 |
Keywords
- Dioxygenases
- Heme
- Iron