How to solve a clinical conundrum: Have you tried a trio exome analysis?

Felicity Beal, Richard J M Coward , Caroline Platt*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle (Academic Journal)peer-review

73 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

The following report describes the clinical journey of a 5-month-old male infant who presented with a significant kidney injury following a diarrhoeal illness. His course was complicated by severe hypertension and a number of acute life-threatening events necessitating periods of time on the intensive care unit, where he received ventilatory support and underwent renal replacement therapy and treatment with a monoclonal antibody therapy.

We take the reader on a stepwise journey from presentation through to final diagnosis, discussing important biochemical, haematological and radiological features where learning points are discussed. Guidance on the use of genomic testing strategies for the non-geneticist is provided in some detail with a particular focus on the trio exome analysis that identified the diagnosis for this young boy.

This complex case not only provides a number of excellent learning opportunities but also highlights the importance of early involvement of the clinical genetics team and the relevance of the trio exome analysis for rapid identification of rare monogenic diseases.
Original languageEnglish
Article numberarchdischild-2021-322910
Pages (from-to)456-462
Number of pages7
JournalArchives of Disease in Childhood: Education and Practice Edition
Volume108
Issue number6
Early online date4 Jul 2023
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 4 Jul 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This study was funded by Medical Research Council (grant number: MR/K010492/1).

Publisher Copyright:
© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

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