Illness Beliefs Predict Mortality in Patients with Diabetic Foot Ulcers

Kavita Vedhara; Karen Dawe; Jeremy N V Miles; Mark A Wetherell; Nicky Cullum; Colin Dayan; Nicola Drake; Patricia Price; John Tarlton; John Weinman; Andrew Day; Rona Campbell; Jenna Reps; Daniele Soria

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0153315

Illness Beliefs Predict Mortality in Patients with Diabetic Foot Ulcers

Kavita Vedhara
, Karen Dawe
, Jeremy N V Miles
, Mark A Wetherell
, Nicky Cullum
, Colin Dayan
, Nicola Drake
, Patricia Price
, John Tarlton
, John Weinman
, Andrew Day
, Rona Campbell
, Jenna Reps
, Daniele Soria

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article (Academic Journal) › peer-review

27 Citations (Scopus)

358 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Background

Patients' illness beliefs have been associated with glycaemic control in diabetes and survival in other conditions.

Objective

We examined whether illness beliefs independently predicted survival in patients with diabetes and foot ulceration.

Methods

Patients (n = 169) were recruited between 2002 and 2007. Data on illness beliefs were collected at baseline. Data on survival were extracted on 1^st November 2011. Number of days survived reflected the number of days from date of recruitment to 1st November 2011.

Results

Cox regressions examined the predictors of time to death and identified ischemia and identity beliefs (beliefs regarding symptoms associated with foot ulceration) as significant predictors of time to death.

Conclusions

Our data indicate that illness beliefs have a significant independent effect on survival in patients with diabetes and foot ulceration. These findings suggest that illness beliefs could improve our understanding of mortality risk in this patient group and could also be the basis for future therapeutic interventions to improve survival.

Original language	English
Article number	e0153315
Number of pages	13
Journal	PLOS ONE
Volume	11
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0153315
Publication status	Published - 20 Apr 2016

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PSYCHOLOGICAL SSTRESS, MATRIX METALLOPROTEINASES AND HEALING IN DIABETIC FOOT ULCERS.
Dawe, K. L. (Principal Investigator)
1/12/08 → 1/12/10
Project: Research

Cite this

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title = "Illness Beliefs Predict Mortality in Patients with Diabetic Foot Ulcers",

abstract = "BackgroundPatients' illness beliefs have been associated with glycaemic control in diabetes and survival in other conditions.ObjectiveWe examined whether illness beliefs independently predicted survival in patients with diabetes and foot ulceration.MethodsPatients (n = 169) were recruited between 2002 and 2007. Data on illness beliefs were collected at baseline. Data on survival were extracted on 1st November 2011. Number of days survived reflected the number of days from date of recruitment to 1st November 2011.ResultsCox regressions examined the predictors of time to death and identified ischemia and identity beliefs (beliefs regarding symptoms associated with foot ulceration) as significant predictors of time to death.ConclusionsOur data indicate that illness beliefs have a significant independent effect on survival in patients with diabetes and foot ulceration. These findings suggest that illness beliefs could improve our understanding of mortality risk in this patient group and could also be the basis for future therapeutic interventions to improve survival.",

author = "Kavita Vedhara and Karen Dawe and Miles, \{Jeremy N V\} and Wetherell, \{Mark A\} and Nicky Cullum and Colin Dayan and Nicola Drake and Patricia Price and John Tarlton and John Weinman and Andrew Day and Rona Campbell and Jenna Reps and Daniele Soria",

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doi = "10.1371/journal.pone.0153315",

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T1 - Illness Beliefs Predict Mortality in Patients with Diabetic Foot Ulcers

AU - Vedhara, Kavita

AU - Dawe, Karen

AU - Miles, Jeremy N V

AU - Wetherell, Mark A

AU - Cullum, Nicky

AU - Dayan, Colin

AU - Drake, Nicola

AU - Price, Patricia

AU - Tarlton, John

AU - Weinman, John

AU - Day, Andrew

AU - Campbell, Rona

AU - Reps, Jenna

AU - Soria, Daniele

PY - 2016/4/20

Y1 - 2016/4/20

N2 - BackgroundPatients' illness beliefs have been associated with glycaemic control in diabetes and survival in other conditions.ObjectiveWe examined whether illness beliefs independently predicted survival in patients with diabetes and foot ulceration.MethodsPatients (n = 169) were recruited between 2002 and 2007. Data on illness beliefs were collected at baseline. Data on survival were extracted on 1st November 2011. Number of days survived reflected the number of days from date of recruitment to 1st November 2011.ResultsCox regressions examined the predictors of time to death and identified ischemia and identity beliefs (beliefs regarding symptoms associated with foot ulceration) as significant predictors of time to death.ConclusionsOur data indicate that illness beliefs have a significant independent effect on survival in patients with diabetes and foot ulceration. These findings suggest that illness beliefs could improve our understanding of mortality risk in this patient group and could also be the basis for future therapeutic interventions to improve survival.

AB - BackgroundPatients' illness beliefs have been associated with glycaemic control in diabetes and survival in other conditions.ObjectiveWe examined whether illness beliefs independently predicted survival in patients with diabetes and foot ulceration.MethodsPatients (n = 169) were recruited between 2002 and 2007. Data on illness beliefs were collected at baseline. Data on survival were extracted on 1st November 2011. Number of days survived reflected the number of days from date of recruitment to 1st November 2011.ResultsCox regressions examined the predictors of time to death and identified ischemia and identity beliefs (beliefs regarding symptoms associated with foot ulceration) as significant predictors of time to death.ConclusionsOur data indicate that illness beliefs have a significant independent effect on survival in patients with diabetes and foot ulceration. These findings suggest that illness beliefs could improve our understanding of mortality risk in this patient group and could also be the basis for future therapeutic interventions to improve survival.

U2 - 10.1371/journal.pone.0153315

DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0153315

M3 - Article (Academic Journal)

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SN - 1932-6203

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JO - PLOS ONE

JF - PLOS ONE

IS - 4

M1 - e0153315

ER -

Illness Beliefs Predict Mortality in Patients with Diabetic Foot Ulcers

Abstract

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EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PSYCHOLOGICAL SSTRESS, MATRIX METALLOPROTEINASES AND HEALING IN DIABETIC FOOT ULCERS.

Cite this