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Abstract
CONTEXT: There is evidence that sex differences in hip structure are increased during puberty, possibly as a consequence of associated changes in body composition.
OBJECTIVES: The objective of the study was to explore relationships between sex, puberty, hip structure, and body composition.
DESIGN/SETTING: The design was a longitudinal birth cohort study: The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children.
PARTICIPANTS: Participants included 3914 boys and girls (mean age 13.8 yr).
OUTCOME MEASURES: Measures included dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry-derived femoral neck width (FNW), cortical thickness (CT), bending strength [cross-sectional moment of inertia (CSMI)], section modulus, buckling ratio (BR), and femoral neck and total hip bone mineral density.
RESULTS: FNW, CT, and CSMI were higher in boys, whereas BR was lower in girls (P
Translated title of the contribution | Investigation of sex differences in hip structure in peripubertal children |
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Original language | English |
Pages (from-to) | 3876 - 3883 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism |
Volume | 95 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Aug 2010 |
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