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Loss of myosin VI expression affects acrosome/acroplaxome complex morphology during mouse spermiogenesis

  • Przemyslaw Zakrzewski*
  • , Maria Jolanta Redowicz
  • , Folma Buss
  • , Marta Lenartowska
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article (Academic Journal) › peer-review

    23 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    During spermiogenesis in mammals, actin filaments and a variety of actin-binding proteins are involved in the formation and function of highly specialized testis-specific structures. Actin-based motor proteins, such as myosin Va and VIIa, play a key role in this complex process of spermatid transformation into mature sperm. We have previously demonstrated that myosin VI (MYO6) is also expressed in mouse testes. It is present in actin-rich structures important for spermatid development, including one of the earliest events in spermiogenesis-acrosome formation. Here, we demonstrate using immunofluorescence, cytochemical, and ultrastructural approaches that MYO6 is involved in maintaining the structural integrity of these specialized actin-rich structures during acrosome biogenesis in mouse. We show that MYO6 together with its binding partner TOM1/L2 is present at/around the spermatid Golgi complex and the nascent acrosome. Depletion of MYO6 in Snell's waltzer mice causes structural disruptions of the Golgi complex and affects the acrosomal granule positioning within the developing acrosome. In summary, our results suggest that MYO6 plays an anchoring role during the acrosome biogenesis mainly by tethering of different cargo/membranes to highly specialized actin-related structures.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)521-533
    Number of pages13
    JournalBiology of Reproduction
    Volume103
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 21 Aug 2020

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    *Correspondence: Department of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biological and Veterinary Sciences, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Lwowska 1, 87-100 Torun, Poland. Tel: +48 56 611 31 86; E-mail: [email protected] †Grant Support: This project was supported by PRELUDIUM grant from the National Science Centre (Poland) to P.Z. (2017/25/N/NZ3/00487), an ETIUDA doctoral scholarship from the National Science Centre (Poland) to P.Z. (2018/28/T/NZ3/00002), a traveling fellowship for P.Z. funded by The Company of Biologists (JCSTF-171105) and a Medical Research Council program grant to F.B. (MR/S007776/1). Conference Presentation: Presented in part at the 43rd FEBS Congress, 7–12 July 2018, Prague, Czech Republic, and the 44th FEBS Congress, 6–11 July 2019, Krakow, Poland. F.B. and M.L. contributed equally to this work and are joint senior authors.

    Publisher Copyright:
    © The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Society for the Study of Reproduction. All rights reserved.

    Keywords

    • Acroplaxome
    • Acrosome/cap
    • Actin cytoskeleton
    • Golgi complex
    • Myosin VI
    • Snell's waltzer mice

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