Mechano-physical properties and statistical design of Jute Yarns

A. Saaidia; A. Bezazi; A. Belbah; H. Bouchelaghem; F. Scarpa; S. Amirouche

doi:10.1016/j.measurement.2017.07.054

Mechano-physical properties and statistical design of Jute Yarns

A. Saaidia, A. Bezazi, A. Belbah, H. Bouchelaghem, F. Scarpa, S. Amirouche

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article (Academic Journal) › peer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

298 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

The work describes the statistical characterization of the tensile properties of raw and treated jute yarn fibers. The yarns are treated with various alkaline sodium hydroxide concentrations (0.5, 2 and 5%) and different immersion times at room temperature (30 minutes, 2, 8 and 12 hours). Due to the scattering of the experimental results, statistical analysis was performed using both two- and three-parameters Weibull, and Anova variance methods. In terms of stress, failure strain, and Young modulus, the results obtained from uniaxial tensile yarns show a variation that depends essentially on the immersion time and the NaOH concentration. Optimum mechanical properties are obtained for a concentration of 2% of NaOH and an immersion time of 2 hours. The results are further discussed in view of an extensive Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis carried out on the different classes of yarns.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	284-294
Number of pages	11
Journal	Measurement
Volume	111
Early online date	29 Jul 2017
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2017.07.054
Publication status	Published - Dec 2017

Keywords

Jute fiber
Material testing
Mechanical properties
Chemical treatment
Statistical analysis

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10.1016/j.measurement.2017.07.054

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Accepted author manuscript, 1.68 MBLicence: CC BY-NC-ND

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title = "Mechano-physical properties and statistical design of Jute Yarns",

abstract = "The work describes the statistical characterization of the tensile properties of raw and treated jute yarn fibers. The yarns are treated with various alkaline sodium hydroxide concentrations (0.5, 2 and 5%) and different immersion times at room temperature (30 minutes, 2, 8 and 12 hours). Due to the scattering of the experimental results, statistical analysis was performed using both two- and three-parameters Weibull, and Anova variance methods. In terms of stress, failure strain, and Young modulus, the results obtained from uniaxial tensile yarns show a variation that depends essentially on the immersion time and the NaOH concentration. Optimum mechanical properties are obtained for a concentration of 2% of NaOH and an immersion time of 2 hours. The results are further discussed in view of an extensive Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis carried out on the different classes of yarns.",

keywords = "Jute fiber, Material testing, Mechanical properties, Chemical treatment, Statistical analysis",

author = "A. Saaidia and A. Bezazi and A. Belbah and H. Bouchelaghem and F. Scarpa and S. Amirouche",

year = "2017",

month = dec,

doi = "10.1016/j.measurement.2017.07.054",

language = "English",

volume = "111",

pages = "284--294",

journal = "Measurement",

issn = "0263-2241",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Mechano-physical properties and statistical design of Jute Yarns

AU - Saaidia, A.

AU - Bezazi, A.

AU - Belbah, A.

AU - Bouchelaghem, H.

AU - Scarpa, F.

AU - Amirouche, S.

PY - 2017/12

Y1 - 2017/12

N2 - The work describes the statistical characterization of the tensile properties of raw and treated jute yarn fibers. The yarns are treated with various alkaline sodium hydroxide concentrations (0.5, 2 and 5%) and different immersion times at room temperature (30 minutes, 2, 8 and 12 hours). Due to the scattering of the experimental results, statistical analysis was performed using both two- and three-parameters Weibull, and Anova variance methods. In terms of stress, failure strain, and Young modulus, the results obtained from uniaxial tensile yarns show a variation that depends essentially on the immersion time and the NaOH concentration. Optimum mechanical properties are obtained for a concentration of 2% of NaOH and an immersion time of 2 hours. The results are further discussed in view of an extensive Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis carried out on the different classes of yarns.

AB - The work describes the statistical characterization of the tensile properties of raw and treated jute yarn fibers. The yarns are treated with various alkaline sodium hydroxide concentrations (0.5, 2 and 5%) and different immersion times at room temperature (30 minutes, 2, 8 and 12 hours). Due to the scattering of the experimental results, statistical analysis was performed using both two- and three-parameters Weibull, and Anova variance methods. In terms of stress, failure strain, and Young modulus, the results obtained from uniaxial tensile yarns show a variation that depends essentially on the immersion time and the NaOH concentration. Optimum mechanical properties are obtained for a concentration of 2% of NaOH and an immersion time of 2 hours. The results are further discussed in view of an extensive Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis carried out on the different classes of yarns.

KW - Jute fiber

KW - Material testing

KW - Mechanical properties

KW - Chemical treatment

KW - Statistical analysis

U2 - 10.1016/j.measurement.2017.07.054

DO - 10.1016/j.measurement.2017.07.054

M3 - Article (Academic Journal)

VL - 111

SP - 284

EP - 294

JO - Measurement

JF - Measurement

SN - 0263-2241

ER -