Abstract
The work describes the statistical characterization of the tensile properties of raw and treated jute yarn fibers. The yarns are treated with various alkaline sodium hydroxide concentrations (0.5, 2 and 5%) and different immersion times at room temperature (30 minutes, 2, 8 and 12 hours). Due to the scattering of the experimental results, statistical analysis was performed using both two- and three-parameters Weibull, and Anova variance methods. In terms of stress, failure strain, and Young modulus, the results obtained from uniaxial tensile yarns show a variation that depends essentially on the immersion time and the NaOH concentration. Optimum mechanical properties are obtained for a concentration of 2% of NaOH and an immersion time of 2 hours. The results are further discussed in view of an extensive Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis carried out on the different classes of yarns.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 284-294 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Measurement |
Volume | 111 |
Early online date | 29 Jul 2017 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Dec 2017 |
Keywords
- Jute fiber
- Material testing
- Mechanical properties
- Chemical treatment
- Statistical analysis