Abstract
This paper examines the effect of the number of sellers of a good on buyers’ demand, using an extensive dataset from an e-commerce platform (PriceMinister.com) in France. Accounting for seller and product characteristics constitutes variety amongst the same product. Although buyers may prefer a wide variety, it can introduce a search cost. Using a flexible semiparametric specification, I find that the demand of buyers does not monotonically increase in relation to the number of sellers (variety), contrary to assumptions in the literature. I illustrate the consequences of misspecification of these network effects through a counterfactual simulation.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 450-470 |
Number of pages | 21 |
Journal | Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization |
Volume | 209 |
Early online date | 5 Apr 2023 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | E-pub ahead of print - 5 Apr 2023 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:☆ I would like to thank Ozlem Bedre-Defolie, Alessandro Iaria, Gregory Jolivet, Bruno Jullien, Andrew Rhodes, Marc Rysman, Helene Turon, and Frank Windmeijer, as well as the participants at seminars (University of Southampton and University of Groningen) and conferences (Bristol IO Workshop 2017, 2nd Economics of Platforms Workshop, EARIE 2018, and CRESS 2019) for useful discussions and suggestions. All errors are mine. This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2023
Research Groups and Themes
- ECON CEPS Data
- ECON Econometrics