Abstract
Background: Media reporting may influence suicide clusters through imitation or contagion. In 2008 there was extensive national and international newspaper coverage of a cluster of suicides in young people in the Bridgend area of South Wales, U.K.
Aims: To explore the quantity and quality of newspaper reporting during the identified cluster.
Method: Searches were conducted for articles on suicide in Bridgend for six months before and after the defined cluster (26th June 2007 – 16th September 2008). Frequency, quality (using the PRINTQUAL instrument) and sensationalism were examined.
Results: 577 newspaper articles were identified. One in seven articles included the suicide method in the headline, 47.3% referred to earlier suicides and 44% used phrases which guidelines suggest should be avoided. Only 13% included sources of information or advice.
Limitations: Other types of media reporting were excluded. There was no evidence of social media playing a significant role.
Conclusions: A high level of poor quality and sensationalist reporting was found during an ongoing suicide cluster at the very time when good quality reporting could be considered important. A broad awareness of media guidelines, and expansion and adherence to press codes of practice are required by journalists to ensure ethical reporting.
Aims: To explore the quantity and quality of newspaper reporting during the identified cluster.
Method: Searches were conducted for articles on suicide in Bridgend for six months before and after the defined cluster (26th June 2007 – 16th September 2008). Frequency, quality (using the PRINTQUAL instrument) and sensationalism were examined.
Results: 577 newspaper articles were identified. One in seven articles included the suicide method in the headline, 47.3% referred to earlier suicides and 44% used phrases which guidelines suggest should be avoided. Only 13% included sources of information or advice.
Limitations: Other types of media reporting were excluded. There was no evidence of social media playing a significant role.
Conclusions: A high level of poor quality and sensationalist reporting was found during an ongoing suicide cluster at the very time when good quality reporting could be considered important. A broad awareness of media guidelines, and expansion and adherence to press codes of practice are required by journalists to ensure ethical reporting.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 17-25 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Crisis: Journal of Crisis Intervention and Suicide Prevention |
Volume | 38 |
Issue number | 1 |
Early online date | 22 Jul 2016 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jan 2017 |
Research Groups and Themes
- SASH
Keywords
- suicide cluster
- newspaper reporting
- guidelines