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Pseudo-ductile behavior of unidirectional fibre reinforced polyamide-12 composite by intra-tow hybridization

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference Contribution (Conference Proceeding)

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Conventional carbon fibre reinforced plastics (CFRP) possess high specific strength and stiffness, can provide good chemical resistance and achieve long fatigue lives. However these materials are relatively brittle and have a low strain to failure and so structural failure can be catastrophic with little warning. In order to enhance the ductility of CFRP and change its catastrophic failure mode into a progressive one, carbon fibre tows with different failure strains were carefully selected and combined together into intra-tow hybrid reinforcement by using a gas-flow-assisted commingling process. This hybrid reinforcement was used to manufacture a polyamide-12 matrix composite using a polymer powder suspension impregnation method. By controlling the manufacturing parameters (speed and air flow rate in commingling process), a hybrid composite with significantly improved failure characteristics was obtained. Compared with corresponding single-fibre type composites, this hybrid composite has an improved tensile failure strain and still retains good tensile strength and stiffness properties.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationECCM 2012 - Composites at Venice, Proceedings of the 15th European Conference on Composite Materials
PublisherEuropean Conference on Composite Materials, ECCM
ISBN (Print)9788888785332
Publication statusPublished - 2012
Event15th European Conference on Composite Materials: Composites at Venice, ECCM 2012 - Venice, Italy
Duration: 24 Jun 201228 Jun 2012

Publication series

NameECCM 2012 - Composites at Venice, Proceedings of the 15th European Conference on Composite Materials

Conference

Conference15th European Conference on Composite Materials: Composites at Venice, ECCM 2012
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityVenice
Period24/06/1228/06/12

Keywords

  • Hybrid composites
  • Intra-tow commingling process
  • Polymer matrix composites
  • Pseudo-ductile behaviour

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