Randomised placebo-controlled trial of antenatal corticosteroids for planned birth in twins (STOPPIT-3): study protocol

Sarah Murray, Jessica Thompson, Rosie C. Townsend, Manuela Deidda, Kathleen Anne Boyd, Karen Luyt, et al

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle (Academic Journal)peer-review

Abstract

Introduction The aim of the STOPPIT-3 study is to determine the clinical and cost effectiveness of antenatal corticosteroids (ACS) prior to planned birth of twins in a
multicentre placebo-controlled trial with internal pilot.

Methods and analysis This study will comprise a multicentre, double-blinded, randomised, placebo controlled trial in at least 50 UK obstetric units. The target population is 1552women with a twin pregnancy and a planned birth between 35 and 38+6 weeks’ gestation recruited from antenatal clinics. Women will be randomised to Dexamethasone Phosphate (24mg) or saline administered via two intramuscular injections 24 hours apart, 24–120 hours prior to scheduled birth.

Outcomes The primary outcome is need for respiratory support within 72 hours of birth. Secondary and safety outcomes will be included. Cognitive and language development at age 2 years will be assessed in a subset of participants using the Parent report of Children’s Abilities Revised questionnaire. We ill also determine the cost effectiveness of the treatment with ACS compared with placebo.

Ethics and dissemination STOPPIT-3 has been funded and approved by the National Institute of Healthcare Research. It has been approved by the West Midlands Research Ethics Committee (22/WM/0018). The results will be disseminated via publication in peer-reviewed journals and conference presentation and will also be communicated to the public via links with charity partners and social media.
Original languageEnglish
Article numbere078778
Number of pages6
JournalBMJ Open
Volume14
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 18 Jan 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. All rights reserved.

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