Abstract
Purpose
To describe patient-reported pain and function 12 months after proximal row carpectomy (PRC). Secondary outcomes included return to work, grip strength, range of wrist motion, satisfaction with treatment results, and complications.
Methods
This cohort study was part of the British Society for Surgery of the Hand Studyathon 2021, using ongoing routinely-collected data of 304 eligible patients who underwent PRC (73% scapholunate advanced collapse, 11% scaphoid nonunion advanced collapse wrist; 11% Kienböck, 5% other indications) from Xpert Clinics, the Netherlands between 2012–2020. The primary outcome was the Patient Rated Wrist/Hand Evaluation total score (range, 0–100, lower scores indicate better performance).
Results
Of the 304 patients, the primary outcome was available in 217 patients. The total Patient Rated Wrist/Hand Evaluation score improved from 60 (95% confidence interval [CI], 57–63) to 38 (95% CI, 35–41) at 3 months, and 26 (95% CI, 23–29) at 12 months. The pain and function subscales improved by 18 (95% CI, 17–20) and 16 (95% CI, 14–18) points, respectively. At 12 months, 82% had returned to work at a median time of 12 (95% CI, 9–14) weeks following PRC. Grip strength did not improve. Wrist flexion and extension demonstrated a clinically irrelevant decrease. Satisfaction with treatment result was excellent in 27% of patients, good in 42%, fair in 20%, moderate in 6%, and poor in 5%. Complications occurred in 11% of patients, and conversion to wrist arthroplasty occurred in 2 patients.
Conclusion
A clinically relevant improvement in patient-reported pain and function was observed at 3 months after PRC, with continued improvement to 12 months. These data can be used for shared-decision making and expectation management.
Type of study/level of evidence
Therapeutic IV
To describe patient-reported pain and function 12 months after proximal row carpectomy (PRC). Secondary outcomes included return to work, grip strength, range of wrist motion, satisfaction with treatment results, and complications.
Methods
This cohort study was part of the British Society for Surgery of the Hand Studyathon 2021, using ongoing routinely-collected data of 304 eligible patients who underwent PRC (73% scapholunate advanced collapse, 11% scaphoid nonunion advanced collapse wrist; 11% Kienböck, 5% other indications) from Xpert Clinics, the Netherlands between 2012–2020. The primary outcome was the Patient Rated Wrist/Hand Evaluation total score (range, 0–100, lower scores indicate better performance).
Results
Of the 304 patients, the primary outcome was available in 217 patients. The total Patient Rated Wrist/Hand Evaluation score improved from 60 (95% confidence interval [CI], 57–63) to 38 (95% CI, 35–41) at 3 months, and 26 (95% CI, 23–29) at 12 months. The pain and function subscales improved by 18 (95% CI, 17–20) and 16 (95% CI, 14–18) points, respectively. At 12 months, 82% had returned to work at a median time of 12 (95% CI, 9–14) weeks following PRC. Grip strength did not improve. Wrist flexion and extension demonstrated a clinically irrelevant decrease. Satisfaction with treatment result was excellent in 27% of patients, good in 42%, fair in 20%, moderate in 6%, and poor in 5%. Complications occurred in 11% of patients, and conversion to wrist arthroplasty occurred in 2 patients.
Conclusion
A clinically relevant improvement in patient-reported pain and function was observed at 3 months after PRC, with continued improvement to 12 months. These data can be used for shared-decision making and expectation management.
Type of study/level of evidence
Therapeutic IV
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | The Journal of Hand Surgery |
| Early online date | 11 Nov 2022 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | E-pub ahead of print - 11 Nov 2022 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:We thank all patients who completed questionnaires as part of their clinical care and who agreed that their data could be used anonymously for the present study. In addition, we thank the members of the Hand-Wrist Study Group, caregivers, and personnel of Xpert Clinics, Xpert Handtherapie, and Equipe Zorgbedrijven for assisting in the routine outcome measurements that are the basis for this study.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 American Society for Surgery of the Hand
Fingerprint
Dive into the research topics of 'Routinely collected outcomes of proximal row carpectomy'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Cite this
- APA
- Author
- BIBTEX
- Harvard
- Standard
- RIS
- Vancouver