Abstract
Head & Neck Cancer (HNC) survivors encounter unique challenges following treatment. This study aimed to identify self-management strategies that HNC survivors use to overcome these post-treatment challenges.
MethodsTwenty-seven individuals from four designated cancer centres in Ireland were interviewed about self-management strategies that helped them overcome challenges following HNC treatment. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed and analysed using directed content analysis.
ResultsTwenty self-management strategy types (encompassing 77 specific strategies) were identified. The most frequently used self-management strategy types were Self-sustaining (used by 26 survivors), Self-motivating (n = 25) and Proactive problem solving (n = 25). The most frequently used specific strategies were adaptive approaches to ongoing physical consequences of HNC and its treatment (n = 24), customizing dietary practices (n = 24) and maintaining a positive outlook (n = 22).
ConclusionsThe study identified strategies that helped HNC survivors to self-manage post-treatment challenges. This information could inform the design/development of self-management interventions tailored towards HNC survivors.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2194-3000 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Psycho-Oncology |
Volume | 26 |
Issue number | 12 |
Early online date | 26 May 2017 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Dec 2017 |
Keywords
- Head and neck cancer
- Cancer survival
- Self-management
- Psychological intervention development
- Qualitative