Abstract
Despite the major advances in finite-element (FE) modeling and system identification (SI) of extended infrastructures, soil compliance and damping at the soil-foundation interface are not often accurately accounted for due to the associated computational demand and the inherent uncertainty in defining the dynamic stiffness. This paper aims to scrutinize the effect of soil conditions in the SI process and to investigate the efficiency of advanced FE modeling in representing the superstructure-soil-foundation stiffness. For this purpose, measured, computed, and experimentally identified natural frequencies of a real bridge were used. Field measurements obtained during construction were reproduced both in the laboratory and by refined FE modeling. In addition, to understand the physical problem more thoroughly, three alternative soil conditions were examined: rock, stabilized soil, and Hostun sand. Discrepancies on the order of 3-13% were observed between the identified and the numerically predicted natural frequencies. These discrepancies highlight the importance of reliable estimation of soil properties and compliance with the SI framework for extended bridges under ambient and low-amplitude vibrations.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 04016062 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Journal of Bridge Engineering |
Volume | 21 |
Issue number | 10 |
Early online date | 13 Apr 2016 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Oct 2016 |
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Professor Anastasios Sextos
- School of Civil, Aerospace and Design Engineering - Professor of Earthquake Engineering
- Bristol Poverty Institute
- Earthquake and Geotechnical Engineering
Person: Academic , Member