Spatial channel characterization for smart antenna solutions in FDD wireless networks

MA Beach, BH Allen, P Karlsson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle (Academic Journal)peer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)
463 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

This paper introduces a novel metric for determining the spatial decorrelation between the up- and down-link wireless bearers in frequency division duplex (FDD) networks. This metric has direct relevance to smart or adaptive antenna array base-station deployments in cellular networks, which are known to offer capacity enhancement when compared to fixed coverage solutions. In particular, the results presented were obtained from field trial measurement campaigns for both urban and rural scenarios, with the observations having a direct impact on the choice of down-link beamforming architecture in FDD applications. Further, it is shown that significant spatial decorrelation can occur in urban deployments for bearer separations as small as 5 MHz. Results are presented in terms of both instantaneous characteristics as well as time averaged estimates, thus facilitating the appraisal of smart antenna solutions in both packet and circuit switched networks
Translated title of the contributionSpatial channel characterization for smart antenna solutions in FDD wireless networks
Original languageEnglish
Article numberIssue 1
Pages (from-to)252 - 262
Number of pages11
JournalIEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
Volume52
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2004

Bibliographical note

Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Rose publication type: Journal article

Terms of use: Copyright © 2004 IEEE. Reprinted from IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation. This material is posted here with permission of the IEEE. Such permission of the IEEE does not in any way imply IEEE endorsement of any of the University of Bristol's products or services. Internal or personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution must be obtained from the IEEE by writing to [email protected]. By choosing to view this document, you agree to all provisions of the copyright laws protecting it.

Keywords

  • frequency division duplex (FDD)
  • spatial propagation
  • smart antennas
  • adaptive-arrays

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