Student Suicide in India: An Analysis of Newspaper Articles (2019-2023)

Sucharita Maji*, Gerald Jordan, Saurabh Bansod, Aditesh Upadhyay, Diveesha Deevela, Susmita Biswas

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle (Academic Journal)peer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Aim
Student suicide is one significant public health concern across the world, including India. In recent years, the surge in suicide cases has further worried mental health professionals and policymakers. The current study analysed the reported student suicide cases published in four leading Indian newspapers.

Method
Based on the analysis of newspaper reports published between 2019 and 2023, the study detected a total of 491 suicidal deaths of students.

Result
The result revealed that academic reasons (academic dissatisfaction, academic stress and academic failure), institutional reasons (bullying, caste discrimination, ragging, harassment and toxic institutional culture), mental health issues (depression, psychological stress and anxiety), financial crisis and online gaming are the most commonly reported reasons behind student suicides. The majority of suicide victims were within the age range of 16–21 years. The highest number of suicide cases are reported from Kota, a city often referred to as the coaching capital of India.

Conclusion
The study highlights considering changes in the academic curriculum to make academic programs less stressful for students. More importantly, policies should ensure that the academic campuses are free from harassment, bullying or similar aggressive experiences. Furthermore, emphasising students' mental health should be the education system's biggest priority.
Original languageEnglish
Article numbere13616
Number of pages11
JournalEarly Intervention in Psychiatry
Volume19
Issue number1
Early online date8 Oct 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 13 Jan 2025

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.

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