Abstract
Background
There are longstanding concerns over the mental health and suicide risk of university students in the UK and internationally.
Aims
Identify risk factors for suicide amongst students attending universities in a UK city.
Method
Suicide deaths between January 2010 and July 2018 were identified from university records. An audit tool was used to collate data from university records and coroners’ inquest files.
Results
37 student deaths were identified. Only 10.8% of the students had disclosed a mental health issue at university entry. There was strong statistical evidence that students that died by suicide were more likely to have been male, experiencing academic difficulties (repeated years, changing course and suspension of studies were all associated with 5-10 fold increased risk) and in need of financial support than other students.
Limitations
The coroners’ records were only available for around half of the deaths. Healthcare records were not available.
Conclusion
Markers of academic and financial difficulty should be considered as flags to identify students at heightened risk. Improved disclosure of mental health issues at university registration could facilitate targeted support for vulnerable students.
There are longstanding concerns over the mental health and suicide risk of university students in the UK and internationally.
Aims
Identify risk factors for suicide amongst students attending universities in a UK city.
Method
Suicide deaths between January 2010 and July 2018 were identified from university records. An audit tool was used to collate data from university records and coroners’ inquest files.
Results
37 student deaths were identified. Only 10.8% of the students had disclosed a mental health issue at university entry. There was strong statistical evidence that students that died by suicide were more likely to have been male, experiencing academic difficulties (repeated years, changing course and suspension of studies were all associated with 5-10 fold increased risk) and in need of financial support than other students.
Limitations
The coroners’ records were only available for around half of the deaths. Healthcare records were not available.
Conclusion
Markers of academic and financial difficulty should be considered as flags to identify students at heightened risk. Improved disclosure of mental health issues at university registration could facilitate targeted support for vulnerable students.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | Crisis: Journal of Crisis Intervention and Suicide Prevention |
| Early online date | 29 Jul 2020 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Jul 2020 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
-
SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Research Groups and Themes
- SASH
Keywords
- suicide
- university
- college
- student
- risk factors
Fingerprint
Dive into the research topics of 'Suicide deaths in university students in a UK city 2010-2018: case series'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Research output
- 10 Citations
- 1 Chapter in a book
-
The Problem of Suicide in the Higher Education Institution Sector
McLaughlin, J. C. & Gunnell, D. J., 2022, Preventing and Responding to Student Suicide. Mallon, S. & Smith, J. (eds.). 1 ed. London: London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers, p. 31-45Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter in a book
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