Abstract
We show that a sum of four non-degenerate binary cubic forms with integral coefficients necessarily possesses a non-trivial rational zero. When each of these binary cubic forms has non-zero discriminant, we are able to obtain bounds on the number, N(P), of integral zeros of the sum inside a box of size P of the shape
P5-epsilon much less than(epsilon) N(P) much less than(epsilon) P5+epsilon.
Finally, given two binary cubic forms with non-zero discriminant, we show that almost all integers, lying in those congruence classes permitted by local solubility conditions, are represented as the sum of the aforementioned forms.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 701-737 |
| Number of pages | 37 |
| Journal | Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences |
| Volume | 356 |
| Issue number | 1738 |
| Publication status | Published - 15 Mar 1998 |
Keywords
- Hardy-Littlewood method
- exponential sums
- diophantine equations
- cubic forms
- representation problems
- efficient differencing
- WARING PROBLEM
- CUBES