The conjugacy ratio of abelian-by-cyclic groups

David Guo*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle (Academic Journal)peer-review

Abstract

Let G=K⋊⟨t⟩ be a finitely generated group where K is abelian and ⟨t⟩ is the infinite cyclic group. Let R be a finite symmetric subset of K such that S={(r,1),(0,t±1)∣r∈R} is a generating set of G. We prove that the spherical conjugacy ratio, and hence the conjugacy ratio, of G with respect to S is 0 unless G is virtually abelian, confirming a conjecture of Ciobanu, Cox and Martino in this case. We also show that the Baumslag–Solitar group BS(1,k), k≥2, has a one-sided Følner sequence F such that the conjugacy ratio with respect to F is non-zero, even though BS(1,k) is not virtually abelian. This is in contrast to two-sided Følner sequences, where Tointon showed that the conjugacy ratio with respect to a two-sided Følner sequence is positive if and only if the group is virtually abelian.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-24
Number of pages24
JournalProceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society
Early online date17 Sept 2025
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 17 Sept 2025

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Edinburgh Mathematical Society.

Keywords

  • 20E45
  • Conjugacy ratio
  • Baumslag–Solitar group
  • group distortion
  • Følner sequence
  • 20F69
  • degree of commutativity
  • virtually abelian groups
  • 20F65

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