Abstract
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate whether the addition of a protease inhibitor (PI) to feline plasma improves the temporal stability of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP).
ANIMALS, MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty-four EDTA blood samples were collected from 42 cats with cardiac disease or hyperthyroidism. Samples were separated within 15 min of collection and the plasma stored at -80 °C. Samples were thawed and each separated into 2 aliquots, one of which was mixed with PI. Each was subdivided into 5 aliquots, which remained at room temperature (RT) for zero, 24, 48, 96 or 120 h before being returned to storage at -80 °C. NT-proBNP was measured using a commercially-available ELISA.
RESULTS: There was no difference in NT-proBNP measurements between plain and PI samples at time zero (P = 0.836) or 24 h (P = 0.293). At subsequent time-points NT-proBNP was higher in the PI than the plain samples (P < 0.05). An overall effect of time at RT was detected for plain (P < 0.001) and PI samples (P < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: The addition of PI to feline plasma significantly reduces, but does not eliminate, degradation of NT-proBNP at RT. This degradation occurs over a time course comparable to postal transportation of samples for laboratory analysis and may alter the clinical interpretation of results.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 13-9 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Journal of Veterinary Cardiology |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Mar 2011 |
Keywords
- Animals
- Cats
- Natriuretic Peptide, Brain
- Peptide Fragments
- Protease Inhibitors
- Specimen Handling
- Temperature
- Time Factors