The first crystallographic evidence for the structures of ortho-lithiated aromatic tertiary amides

Jonathan Clayden*, Robert P. Davies, Mark A. Hendy, Ronald Snaith, Andrew E H Wheatley

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle (Academic Journal)peer-review

46 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Despite the near-perpendicular arrangement of the amide group and aromatic ring in many tertiary aromatic amides, ortho-lithiation is still a very straightforward process. The first X-ray crystal structures of ortho-lithiated amides reveal why: the angle of twist is lessened to some degree, and the lithium ion lies far from the plane of the aromatic ring, with stabilization of the strained structure being achieved by dimerization (see scheme).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1238-1240
Number of pages3
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume40
Issue number7
Early online date27 Mar 2001
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2001

Keywords

  • Amides
  • Lithiation
  • Ortho-metalation
  • Solid-state structures

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