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The prototype taxonomised: Towards the capture, curation, and integration of physical models in new product development

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article (Academic Journal) › peer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The management of data related to prototypes created during new product development is seen as a beneficial yet challenging activity. While attempts have been made to understand prototypes and their context in a range of use-cases, there is a gap in the understanding of the data that captures a prototype's context and physical form. This paper highlights this gap, and addresses it through the development of a new taxonomy. Using existing literature, a body of domain-specific terms, and the combined experience of the nine authors, a robust and systematic taxonomy development process was followed. A comparison of the developed and pre-existing taxonomies, and an illustrative example, is used for evaluation. The taxonomy is fully presented along with a description of each of the 53 dimensions, and it is intended to be the foundation upon which methods and processes can be developed to improve the capture, curation and integration of physical prototypes in new product development.

Original languageEnglish
Article number104059
JournalComputers in Industry
Volume155
Early online date8 Dec 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2024

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The work reported in this paper has been undertaken as part of the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) (United Kingdom) funded project: Improving the product development process through integrated revision control and twinning of digital-physical models during prototyping. Grant reference EP/R032696/1 .

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 The Author(s)

Keywords

  • Design
  • Information management
  • Knowledge management
  • New product development
  • Prototyping
  • Taxonomy

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