The sum-product problem for integers with few prime factors

Michael Rudnev, Brandon Hanson, Ilya D. Shkredov

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle (Academic Journal)peer-review

Abstract

Abstract. It was asked by E. Szemer´edi if, for a finite set A ⊂ Z, one can improve estimates for max{|A + A|, |A · A|}, under the constraint that all integers involved have a bounded number of prime factors – that is, each a ∈ A satisfies ω(a) ≤ k. In this paper, answer Szemer´edi’s question in the affirmative by showing that this maximum is of order|A|5/3 −o(1) provided k ≤ (log |A|) 1−ε for some ε > 0. In fact, this will follow from an estimatefor additive energy which is best possible up to factors of size |A| o(1).
Original languageEnglish
JournalCompositio Mathematica
Publication statusAccepted/In press - 29 Oct 2024

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