The Swedish Space of Lifestyles and Symbolic Domination

Will J Atkinson*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle (Academic Journal)peer-review

10 Citations (Scopus)
195 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

This paper constructs a model of the space of lifestyles in Sweden. It does so not simply to test whether its structure conforms to that discovered by Bourdieu and his colleagues in 1970’s France, and confirmed by others across the globe, but to examine the extent to which it is wrapped up with symbolic domination. It draws on data from an unusually rich survey of consumption patterns and taste fielded in 2017 (n=1,948) and deploys the technique of multiple correspondence analysis in combination with cluster analysis. Oppositions between exclusive and accessible culture and between ‘highbrow’ culture and materialistic/appearance-oriented practices are revealed and the correspondences with capital, age, gender and other factors explored. The cluster analysis suggests that the force of capital composition in differentiating lifestyles relative to age varies in proportion to capital volume. Crucially, analysis suggests it is the economically rich, rather than those rich in cultural capital, who are most confident in their tastes and lifestyles.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)63-85
Number of pages23
JournalSocial Science Information
Volume60
Issue number1
Early online date24 Feb 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2021

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The author disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: The research on which this article is based was funded by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant agreement No. 677055).

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2021.

Keywords

  • Bourdieu
  • class
  • lifestyles
  • multiple correspondence analysis
  • Sweden
  • symbolic violence

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