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Triboelectric smart machine elements and self-powered encoder

  • Majid Taghavi*
  • , Ali Sadeghi
  • , Alessio Mondini
  • , Barbara Mazzolai
  • , Lucia Beccai
  • , Virgilio Mattoli
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticle (Academic Journal)peer-review

    21 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    A new concept for recovering a part of wasted energy caused by friction in typical mechanical components is introduced. Triboelectric charge generation on movable surfaces is the principle used for conducting electrons through external loads. The concept is evaluated by development and study of three versatile elements, including a bearing, gears and belt-pulley systems. Moreover, the first self-sufficient encoder, which is entirely powered by the energy captured by triboelectricity, is presented. Indeed, the capability of using introduced ad hoc modifications on the structure of machine elements is illustrated for measuring and displaying the rotational speed of a belt-pulley system.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)92-102
    Number of pages11
    JournalNano Energy
    Volume13
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2015

    Keywords

    • Bearing
    • Belt-pulley
    • Gears
    • Self-powered encoder
    • Smart machine element
    • Triboelectric sensor

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