Finding a space in the crowd

: the notion of solitude in Pāli Buddhist literature

Abstract

This dissertation examines the various forms of canonical literature and later exegetical material written in Pāli to uncover how solitude as a value relates to the Buddhist path and goal. The study shows how both physical and psychological solitude are part of a meditative continuum that connects the act of renunciation of ‘home’ with final liberation from suffering. In doing so, this dissertation advances knowledge of Buddhist asceticism by arguing that, according to one relatively understudied perspective or ‘voice’ within the Pāli Canon, physical seclusion — often imagined in the texts as ‘forest-dwelling’ — is a value equally applicable to the ordinary monk and nun as well as more ascetic types. As such, solitude is a salient value connecting path and goal that represents a constant commitment to the practice of meditation.

Date of Award	22 Mar 2022
Original language	English
Awarding Institution	University of Bristol
Supervisor	Rupert M L Gethin (Supervisor) & Jon Balserak (Supervisor)